Reproductive Health Matters
Volume 16, Issue 31, Supplement , Pages 90-98 , May 2008

Maintaining Access to Safe Abortion and Reducing Sex Ratio Imbalances in Asia

References 

  1. Visaria P. The sex ratio of the population of India and Pakistan and regional variations during 1901–61. In:  Bose A editors. Patterns of population change in India 1951–61. Allied Publishers; 1967;p. 334–371
  2. United Nations. World population prospects: the 2006 revision. At: < http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=PopDiv&f=variableID%3a52>. Accessed 2 May 2008
  3. Banister J. Shortage of girls in China today. Journal of Population Research. 2004;At: < http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0PCG/is_1_21/ai_n6155263/pg_1?tag=artBody;col1>. Accessed 14 March 2008
  4. Registrar General of India. Primary census abstract, India. Census of India 2001. New Delhi: Government of India.
  5. Institute for Social Development Studies. New “common sense”: family planning policy and sex ratio in Viet Nam. UNFPA, 2007. At: < www.unfpa.org/gender/docs/studies/Vietnam.pdf>. Accessed 16 February 2008
  6. Belanger D, Oanh K, Jianye L, et al. Are sex ratios at birth increasing in Vietnam. Population (E). 2003;58(2):231–250
  7. CREHPA. Sex selection: pervasiveness and preparedness in Nepal. UNFPA, 2007. At: < www.unfpa.org/gender/docs/studies/nepal.pdf>. Accessed 26 March 2008
  8. Wu Z, Viisainen K, Hemminki E. Determinants of high sex ratio among newborns: a cohort study from rural Anhui province, China. Reproductive Health Matters. 2006;14(27):172–180
  9. Kim D. Missing girls in South Korea: trends, levels and regional variations. Population (E). 2004;59:865–878
  10. Hesketh T, Lu Li, Xing Z. The effect of China's one-child family policy after 25 years. New England Journal of Medicine. 2005;353:1171–1176
  11. Bhat PNM, Zavier AJF. Factors influencing the use of prenatal diagnostic techniques and the sex ratio at birth in India. Economic and Political Weekly. 2007;16 June:2292–2303
  12. Junhong C. Prenatal sex determination and sex selective abortion in central China. Population and Development Review. 2001;27(2):259–280
  13. Almond D, Edlund L. Son-biased sex ratios in the 2000 United States census. The National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 2008;At: www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0800703105Accessed April 24, 2008
  14. Dubuc S, Coleman D. An increase in the sex ratio of births to India-born mothers in England and Wales: Evidence for sex-selective abortion. Population and Development Review. 2007;332):383–400
  15. Chung W, Das Gupta M. The decline of son preference in South Korea: the roles of development and public policy. Population and Development Review. 2007;33(4):757–783
  16. Leone T, Matthews Z, Zuanna G. Impact and determinants of sex preference in Nepal. International Family Planning Perspectives. 2003;29(2):69–75At: < www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/2906903.html>. Accessed 23 January 2008
  17. Government of Viet Nam. Decree 104/2003/ND-CP. Detailing and guiding the implementation of a number of articles of the population ordinance. Hanoi, 2003.
  18. Ministry of Law and Justice. The Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Amendment Act. New Delhi: Government of India; 2002;
  19. Villa A. Sex preferences and fertility trends in South Korea. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review. 2006;6(2):153–161
  20. Unisa S, Pujari S, Ram U. Sex selective abortion in Haryana: evidence from pregnancy history and antenatal care. Economic and Political Weekly 2007;6 January;60–66.
  21. Ganatra B, Hirve S, Rao V. Sex-selective abortion: evidence from a community based study in western India. Asia-Pacific Population Journal. 2001;16(2):109–124
  22. Guilmoto C. Characteristics of sex ratio imbalance in India and future scenarios. UNFPA; 2007;
  23. Gammeltoft T, Nguyen H. The commodification of obstetric ultrasound screening in Hanoi, Viet Nam. Reproductive Health Matters. 2007;15(29):163–171
  24. State Family Planning Commission of China. Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China. Beijing: China Population Publishing House; 2002;
  25. Hirve S. Abortion law, policy and services in India: a critical review. Reproductive Health Matters. 2004;12(24 Suppl):114–121
  26. Thapa S. Abortion law in Nepal: the road to reform. Reproductive Health Matters. 2004;12(24 Suppl):85–94
  27. Government cracks down on abortion practice. Viet Nam News. 17 October 2006;
  28. Visaria, L, Ramachandran V, Ganatra B, et al. Abortion in India: emerging issues from qualitative studies. Economic and Political Weekly 2004;24 November:5044–52.
  29. Xinhua. Guiyang to ban abortion after 14 weeks. China Daily. 16 December 2004;
  30. Xinhua. Henan bans gender selective abortions. China Daily. 3 January 2007;
  31. Elul B, Barge S, Verma S, et al. In: Unwanted pregnancy and induced abortion: data from men and women in Rajasthan, India. New Delhi: Population Council; 2004;p. 29–30
  32. Malhotra A, Nyblade L, Parasuraman S, et al. Abortion and contraception in India. New Delhi: International Centre for Research on Women, 2003. p.19/28–29.
  33. Ganatra B, Hirve S. Induced abortions among adolescent women in rural Maharashtra, India. Reproductive Health Matters. 2002;10(19):76–85
  34. Jaising I, Sathyamala C, Basu A. In: From the abnormal to the normal: preventing sex selective abortions through the law. New Delhi: Lawyers Collective; 2007;p. 87–88
  35. Nidadavolu V, Bracken H. Abortion and sex determination: conflicting messages in information materials in a district of Rajasthan, India. Reproductive Health Matters. 2006;14(27):160–171
  36. Naqvi F. Images and icons: harnessing the power of mass media to promote gender equality and reduce practices of sex selection. New Delhi: BBC World Service Trust; 2006;
  37. Gupte M. A walk down memory lane: an insider's reflections on the campaign against sex selective abortions. Pune: MASUM; 2003;At: < http://geneticsandsociety.org/downloads/200308_gupte.pdf>
  38. Bhagat R. Turning to faith to find the missing daughters. Hindu Business Line. 14 November 2005;
  39. Copelon R, Zampas C, Brusie E, et al. Human rights begin at birth: international law and the claim of fetal rights. Reproductive Health Matters. 2005;13(26):120–129
  40. Arnold F, Kishore S, et al. Sex selective abortions in India. Population and Development Review. 2002;28(4):759–785
  41. Gallo M, Nghia N. Real life is different: a qualitative study of why women delay abortion until the second trimester in Vietnam. Social Science and Medicine. 2007;64:1812–1822
  42. Xinhua. China promotes girls to avoid glut of bachelors. China Daily. 8 August 2006;
  43. Soondas A. Girls uninterrupted in Nawanshahr. Times of India. 10 February 2007;
  44. Sareen V. Sorry, sex ratio dips again in Nawanshahr. Punjab Newsline. 3 July 2008;
  45. Chaba A. Fall from grace: declining sex ratio in Nawanshahr district. 27 April 2008.
  46. Ren CC, Miao XH, Cheng H, et al. Detection of fetal sex in the peripheral blood of pregnant women. Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy. 2007;22(5):377–382
  47. Varma R. Technological fix: sex determination in India. Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society. 2002;22(1):21–30
  48. Den Boer A, Hudson V. The security threat of Asia's sex ratios. SAIS Review. 2004;24(2):27–43

PII: S0968-8080(08)31394-9

doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31394-9

Reproductive Health Matters
Volume 16, Issue 31, Supplement , Pages 90-98 , May 2008